What term describes when the curl sits totally off the base?

The term that describes when the curl sits totally off the base is known as "Off Base." This technique involves positioning the hair strand away from the scalp, which permits the curl to begin lower on the hair shaft, creating looser curls or waves.

When hair is curled in this manner, it provides a softer finish and helps to achieve volume at the mid-lengths and ends rather than at the scalp. This approach is often used when a more relaxed style is desired. Understanding the placement of curls is crucial in hairstyling, as it directly affects the finished look of the hairstyle, allowing for versatility based on the desired texture and volume of the hair.