Which term refers to the hair curl that is secured directly on its base?

The term that refers to the hair curl secured directly on its base is known as an on-base curl. This type of curl is created by placing the roller or other styling tool directly at the scalp, allowing for maximum volume and lift at the root. The hair is wrapped around the tool in such a way that it begins at the base of the hair follicle, encouraging the hair to curl up toward the scalp and achieve that bouncy, full-bodied look that is often desired in styles requiring a lot of height.

Using on-base curls can be particularly beneficial for achieving a dramatic effect, as they create a tight, voluminous curl that can help support a variety of hairstyles. This method contrasts with other types of curls where the roller may be placed off the base, resulting in different levels of volume and curl tightness. Understanding the fundamental techniques behind each curl type empowers stylists to create the desired aesthetic tailored to individual clients.